In addition to acting respectfully, you should also always properly identify yourself during the arrest. This is especially important if you have nothing to hide. Giving false information to the authorities will make you look more suspicious and, again, could result in additional charges. Even minor traffic stops can result in felony charges being filed against you if you provide a false name or other identifying information.
Once you get to the jail and enter the book-in process, try to make arrangements for bond and for an attorney. Many jails will post lists of approved bondsmen. You will also be allowed to make phone calls to arrange for representation. If possible, make bond and then start looking for an attorney immediately. Many people bond out, don’t hear anything about their case for a while, and then don't start looking for an attorney until several months later - usually after they've received a court summons. But you should try to have an attorney by your first court date, as nothing aggravates a judge more than delays. Further, the sooner you have representation, the sooner s/he can take the necessary steps to preserve evidence and formulate your defense.
You should also keep your general “don't do” list in your thoughts. A list of things to not do when you are arrested includes:
- Making statements to the law enforcement officer in the belief that if you cooperate the officer will let you go (it is already too late once an arrest has occurred).
- Attempting to bribe the officers—even indirectly—as they arrest you. Bribery is a felony in most states.
- Consenting to a search of your car. If they want to look, it is the officer’s job to develop probable cause. You are not required to do their job for them. If the officer asks why you don’t want your car searched, tell them you want a lawyer present before they continue any questioning.
- Talking to other people about your case. They can be called by the state to testify against you. Talk only to your attorney about your case.
- Answering questions asked by law enforcement officers or other officers of the court, unless advised to do so by your attorney.
- Going to meetings with law enforcement alone. Have your attorney present during any lineup or administration of a test (such as drawing a blood sample for further testing).